Options in resource management
Project planning
Project planning/organizing class projects
This sequence will help you to consider your project in
stages,
whether a group or individual project.
You
may need less detail, but at least consider each action category.
- Begin early: It is never too early to start.
By starting early you simply get started!
have more time to
finish the project,
and guarantee yourself adequate time to do a good job.
- Determine the time commitment.
Estimate long the project, presentation or paper will
take to develop and complete
- Determine how hard the material is to research
- Break the project down into manageable sections.
Use the tasks below,add a column "done by" date to help you
organize yourself and the project.
Identify Project
- Project title
- School/organization name
- Class/course and teacher
- Assignment requirements (in the words of your teacher)
- Requirements as you understand them
Operations (when the product is deployed into its working
environment)
Consider: Feasibility/ Analysis / Design / Build / Implement /
Operation
Consider: Initiate/ Requirements Definition/ Technical Design/
System Construction/ Installation/ Production/ Defined
Deliverables/ Formal Reviews
Estimating: timing meeting schedule, budget
Detail Objectives
Do not confuse the project with its objective:
Objectives summarize why. They can be:
SMART: Specific |
Measurable | Attainable |
Relevant | Time-bound
from Blanchard, Zigarmi, and Zigarmi,
Leadership and the One Minute Manager
or
DUMB: Doable | Understandable | Manageable |
Beneficial
Brainstorm resources to complete deliverable
- project planning tools
(Gantt, Critical Path, PERT)
- project production tools
(word processing, demonstration software (PowerPoint), etc.
- Time
- Money
- People and experts
- Resource centers and organizations
- Technology and software applications
- Existing systems
- Information accessibility:
literature, books, Internet,
- Team: number, skills, motivation, turnover
- Technical expertise
- Physical (meeting) spaces
Evaluate Project
- How familiar are you with the subject matter? Its
complexity?
- What lessons have you learned from similar projects?
- What alternative topics and projects can meet the
objective?
- Can the size of the project be refined?
- What are the risks?
- Impact on stakeholders
- What are the environmental constraints?
- Are our resources adequate?
- Are resources spread too thin?
- Are our time estimations accurate?
- Are there too many concurrent tasks?
- Is this a proven plan?
- Is the plan realistic?
- Design--how the specifications will be met)
- Implementation--how will you develop the final
product
- Integration--are there important components that
will need to work together
Establish project timeline in phases
- Identify each phase's milestone/deliverable and cost
Prevent runaway projects and scope creep with planning,
vision, leadership
- Identify each phase's work units by tasks and
approvals
- Identify who is responsible for what
if a group
project
- Allocate resources
especially restraints and
control
- Track progress and contingency plans
- Verify all with instructor
Research--identify what resources are available
- text book research
- library research
- field research
- Internet
- Professional associations
- other:
Analyze research/findings
- plan for gaps
- request assistance
- mid-stream check-in with team members and/or
instructor
Outline finished product
- thesis statement
- individual topics/sections
Write/compile document presentation
- opening paragraph
- body
- closing arguments/statement
Final project identification
- Project title and code
- Project objective clearly stated (one sentence)
- School/organization name
- Class/course and teacher
- Project leader and group members
- Date
- Deadline
- Assumptions
- Identify related projects
Test
Document & create bibliography
Review
and evaluate
Summarize/digest/Executive summary
Objectives, Scope, Possible Courses of Action, Pro's and
Con's, Recommendations
Create, rehearse, present final product
Celebrate
Helpful guides referenced: