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Study Guides index of guidesResearch
on the Internet

The universe is full of
magical things,
patiently waiting for our wits
to grow sharper.
Eden Phillpotts
British 1862-1960

How do I search the Internet?

  • Narrow your topic and its description; pull out key words and categories
  • Use a search engine:  does it contain a directory of topics?
    Find the best combination of key words to locate information you need;
    Enter these in the search engine
  • Get assistance from your local research librarian
  • Refer to known, recommended, expert, or reviewed web sites
  • Refer to professional portals
    that may have directories or collections by topic
  • Review the number of options returned.
    If there are too many web sites, add more keywords. 
    If there are too few options, narrow/delete some keywords,
    or substitute other key words
  • Review the first pages returned: 
    If these are not helpful, review your key words for a better description
  • Use advanced search options in search engines: 
    Search options include
    • Key word combinations, including boolean strings
    • Locations where key words are found
      For example:  in the title, 1st paragraphs, coded metadata
    • Languages to search in
    • Sites containing media files (images, videos, MP3/music, ActiveX, JAVA, etc.)
    • Dates web sites were created or updated
  • Research using several search engines
    Each search engine has a different database of web sites it searches
    Some "Meta-Search" engines actually search other search engines!
    If one search engine returns few web sites, another may return many!
  • Evaluate the content of the web sites you've found:
    Refer to the Study Guide "Evaluating web site content"
  • Track your search:
    List resources you checked; the date your checked them
    Identify the resource, especially its location and the date you found it
  • When printing, set your options to print the
    Title of the page | the Web address | the date printed

What are some resources?

  • Search engines
    Search Engine Colossus has links to search engines from 148 countries
  • Directories that organize information and links
    Open Directory Project; Librarians Index to the Internet; Infomine
  • Web sites devoted to particular topics, including text, graphics, movies, music files
    Internet Directory for Botany
  • Government documents, forms, laws, policies, etc.
    U.S. Government Printing Office disseminates official information from all three branches of the United States Federal Government
  • Services and information by
    non-profit organizations and by for-profit businesses
  • LISTSERVs or discussion groups
    See L-Soft "the official catalog of LISTSERV® lists"
  • Resources at your local (public) library
    These may require membership or registration
  • Newspaper, journal, magazine databases
    Often restricted to subscribers, require registration, or can be fee-based for access

International conventions of copyright govern the use and reproduction of all material:  all information should be properly cited


Website overview: Since 1996 the Study Guides and Strategies web site has been researched, authored, maintained and supported by Joe Landsberger as an international, learner-centric, educational public service. Permission is granted to freely copy, adapt, and distribute individual Study Guides in print format in non-commercial educational settings that benefit learners. Please be aware that the Guides welcome, and are under, continuous review and revision. For that reason, reproduction of all content on the Internet can only be with permission through a licensed agreement. No request to link to the Web site is necessary.

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