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When "y" is the last letter in a word and the "y" is preceded by a consonant, |
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1. |
carry + ed = |
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2. |
fancy + ful = | ||
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3. |
pry + ed = | ||
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When a word ends with a "y" and is preceded by a vowel, |
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4. |
deploy + s = | ||
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5. |
tray + s = |
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6. |
bey + s = | ||
Write "i" before "e" except after "c," or when sounding like "a" as in "neighbor" and "weigh." When the "ie/ei" combination is not pronounced "ee," it is usually spelled "ei."
Examples: fiery, friend, mischief, view, believe
Examples: reign, foreign, weigh, neighbor, weird, receive
Choosing between <-el> <-le> <-ile> <-al> <-il>
Options must be memorized, and no rules apply:
<-le> is more frequent than <-el>:
axle, battle, bottle, tackle, tickle, single, double, triple...
angel, bushel, parcel...
<-al> is common for adjectives and nouns
biblical, burial, genial, habitual...
<-il> is rare: civil