Your Study Guides and Strategies starts here!

A deadline is negative inspiration. Still, it's better than no inspiration at all
Rita Mae Brown
1944 - American author

Writing series

Writing under deadline

Don't panic: organize!

Whether you are meeting a publication deadline, over-booked, or procrastinating

Step 1: Get in the zone

    • Think about it
      Mentally organize and think about developing your "story"
      Turn off the cell phone when driving, walking, waiting, etc.
    • Keep a notebook to jot down
      thoughts on development and good phrases
    • Talk about the topic
      Your approach can benefit from having a live person react to your "story" or project
      If the feedback is unclear, ask for clarification
      Don't get defensive, don't argue--make a note and move on
      (you don't have time to debate: it's a writing project!)
    • Designate a distraction-free area to help you write
    • Organize all you will need
      to avoid hunting and disrupting your process
    • Make a rough schedule working backwards from the deadline
      Highlight major steps: due date, revision, draft, workspace organization, resource and information gathering
      If dependent on others, make your timeframe clear

Step 2: Write
It's as simple as that

    • Don't interrupt your writing process to edit or research
      Avoid over-working a problem area and leave it to the revision
      Don't get distracted by minor points--keep focus on the whole
    • Draw up a quick outline or concept map
    • Write out your thesis to be developed
      Specific and suitable to the assignment
    • Introduce your topic sentence in the first paragraph
      Build it up with basic, relevant facts and context: who, what, when, where, why, how
      Appeal to and involve your readers
    • Development:
      Anchor your paper and each paragraph with a topic sentence. Revise later.
    • As you write, note in bold, or color what you are unsure of
      Revisit all comments when you revise
    • Keep the "navigation" clear
      In the introduction, tell your audience what you are going to do,
      then do it

Revising

    • Take the place of your editor or teacher: critique your own writing.
      Treat your assignment as someone else's product for review
    • Spell check.
      Use search function to find words you overuse
    • Print and read your project aloud
      Printed text is easier to edit.
      Does it sound right?
      Highlight problem areas to revise after you finish.
      (If you run out of breath reading a sentence, it is probably too long)
    • Review sentences:
      Focus on one idea in each
      Short, focused sentences are clearer and reduce the need for commas
      Ideal structure: subject - verb - object.
      Avoid too many prepositional phrases
      Convert negatives to positives
    • Keep your voice active and verbs strong
      Control/limit your vocabulary
      Beware acronyms, slang, jargon
      Special vocabulary should be kept limited, introduced early, defined, used consistently
    • Limit the use of numbers in each sentence
      Double check numbers!
    • Add graphics, illustrations, etc. with captions.
      Visual information should reinforce verbal information, and vice versa

Writing assignments

Writing for the "Web" | The five-paragraph essay | Essays for a literature class |
Expository essays | Persuasive essays | Position papers | Open book exams |
Essay Exams | White papers | Lab reports/scientific papers |
Research proposals | Elements of a Research Paper
Seven stages of writing assignments | "Lessons learned" | Deadlines